Praise for The Basketball Distribution:
"...confusing." - CBS
"...quite the pun master." - ESPN
Adjusted Player "dWin%"
This is, as far as I know, the first publicly available Adjusted "Win%" metric for NBA players.
For a quick refresher, here's the theory:
1) Adjusted plus-minus data uses a regression equation to determine which player impacts team point margin the most, etc.
2) We can determine the probability of any team winning a game based on location (home or away), time left, and point margin. (I'm using Kupfer's old estimate).
3) According to this (and Ken Pomeroy, NCAA guru), there are certain points in the game with much more leverage than others.
4) Increasing your lead by 1 point is much more valuable to your team's win with 1 second left while the game is tied than at the beginning of the game when it is tied (i.e. clutch points>average points>"garbage time" points).
Using this, I have given each game substitution from the 2011 season play-by-play a "delta Win% per 100," showing the degree that each team's win% has changed. Using this instead of Efficiency Margin, I simply followed the steps in Eli Witus' golden blog post of old for the 2011 regular season.
I penalize high standard errors and reward low standard errors (by converting value+SE into a NormDist function then back into a value), thus making the system look slightly more like rAPM than APM.
You'll notice that some players have extremely high values that don't necessarily make sense; remember that in-game-Win-probability has a limit (it cannot exceed 100%). These rankings do not share that, (i.e. putting Dirk on an average team for a whole game would not win>120% of their games) since per-100 Win% can have extreme highs and lows. If you'd rather, simply move the decimal place over two spots to the left in your mind and consider that "delta Win% per possession."
Without further ado, here are the rankings:
For a quick refresher, here's the theory:
1) Adjusted plus-minus data uses a regression equation to determine which player impacts team point margin the most, etc.
2) We can determine the probability of any team winning a game based on location (home or away), time left, and point margin. (I'm using Kupfer's old estimate).
3) According to this (and Ken Pomeroy, NCAA guru), there are certain points in the game with much more leverage than others.
4) Increasing your lead by 1 point is much more valuable to your team's win with 1 second left while the game is tied than at the beginning of the game when it is tied (i.e. clutch points>average points>"garbage time" points).
Using this, I have given each game substitution from the 2011 season play-by-play a "delta Win% per 100," showing the degree that each team's win% has changed. Using this instead of Efficiency Margin, I simply followed the steps in Eli Witus' golden blog post of old for the 2011 regular season.
I penalize high standard errors and reward low standard errors (by converting value+SE into a NormDist function then back into a value), thus making the system look slightly more like rAPM than APM.
You'll notice that some players have extremely high values that don't necessarily make sense; remember that in-game-Win-probability has a limit (it cannot exceed 100%). These rankings do not share that, (i.e. putting Dirk on an average team for a whole game would not win>120% of their games) since per-100 Win% can have extreme highs and lows. If you'd rather, simply move the decimal place over two spots to the left in your mind and consider that "delta Win% per possession."
Without further ado, here are the rankings:
| name | ReΔW%/100 | ΔW%/100 | SE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nowitzki, Dirk | 74.5% | 63.2% | 19.4% |
| 2 | Paul, Chris | 74.4% | 80.6% | 24.7% |
| 3 | James, LeBron | 70.2% | 60.0% | 19.5% |
| 4 | Ginobili, Manu | 60.9% | 49.4% | 18.6% |
| 5 | Anderson, Ryan | 60.3% | 51.6% | 19.6% |
| 6 | Howard, Dwight | 60.0% | 56.2% | 21.4% |
| 7 | Jones, James | 58.3% | 47.9% | 18.8% |
| 8 | Terry, Jason | 58.3% | 51.4% | 20.1% |
| 9 | Gasol, Pau | 53.8% | 60.4% | 25.7% |
| 10 | Davis, Baron | 52.4% | 45.3% | 19.7% |
| 11 | Nash, Steve | 49.8% | 54.8% | 25.1% |
| 12 | Garnett, Kevin | 49.4% | 55.2% | 25.5% |
| 13 | Brand, Elton | 49.4% | 48.1% | 22.3% |
| 14 | Wade, Dwyane | 48.7% | 48.4% | 22.7% |
| 15 | Blatche, Andray | 44.8% | 38.0% | 19.4% |
| 16 | Hilario, Nene | 44.7% | 38.4% | 19.6% |
| 17 | Ibaka, Serge | 44.3% | 36.4% | 18.8% |
| 18 | Millsap, Paul | 44.2% | 37.3% | 19.3% |
| 19 | Tolliver, Anthony | 43.3% | 42.2% | 22.3% |
| 20 | Duncan, Tim | 43.1% | 48.3% | 25.6% |
| 21 | Hibbert, Roy | 43.0% | 60.4% | 32.1% |
| 22 | Radmanovic, Vladimir | 42.7% | 36.9% | 19.7% |
| 23 | Okafor, Emeka | 42.3% | 38.0% | 20.5% |
| 24 | Fields, Landry | 41.6% | 31.5% | 17.3% |
| 25 | Harris, Devin | 41.0% | 32.5% | 18.1% |
| 26 | Wright, Dorell | 40.3% | 38.2% | 21.7% |
| 27 | Collins, Jason | 40.1% | 43.8% | 25.0% |
| 28 | Lowry, Kyle | 40.0% | 39.5% | 22.6% |
| 29 | Calderon, Jose | 39.7% | 38.3% | 22.0% |
| 30 | Farmar, Jordan | 39.6% | 31.7% | 18.3% |
| 31 | Crawford, Jamal | 39.2% | 30.6% | 17.8% |
| 32 | Martin, Kenyon | 38.4% | 33.8% | 20.1% |
| 33 | Williams, Louis | 37.1% | 32.3% | 19.8% |
| 34 | Watson, Earl | 37.0% | 31.9% | 19.7% |
| 35 | Aldridge, LaMarcus | 36.7% | 39.0% | 24.3% |
| 36 | O'Neal, Shaquille | 36.4% | 39.1% | 24.6% |
| 37 | Foster, Jeff | 36.1% | 53.9% | 34.1% |
| 38 | Collison, Nick | 35.6% | 32.1% | 20.6% |
| 39 | Davis, Glen | 34.6% | 29.6% | 19.5% |
| 40 | Miles, C.J. | 34.5% | 26.8% | 17.7% |
| 41 | Jack, Jarrett | 34.3% | 27.9% | 18.6% |
| 42 | Gordon, Eric | 34.1% | 29.2% | 19.6% |
| 43 | Harrington, Al | 34.1% | 28.7% | 19.2% |
| 44 | Wallace, Gerald | 34.1% | 23.4% | 15.7% |
| 45 | House, Eddie | 33.9% | 33.8% | 22.8% |
| 46 | Korver, Kyle | 33.8% | 33.3% | 22.5% |
| 47 | McGee, JaVale | 33.7% | 27.0% | 18.3% |
| 48 | Sefolosha, Thabo | 33.7% | 33.0% | 22.4% |
| 49 | Mohammed, Nazr | 33.5% | 28.3% | 19.3% |
| 50 | Bargnani, Andrea | 32.7% | 26.8% | 18.7% |
| 51 | Young, Sam | 31.8% | 26.8% | 19.3% |
| 52 | Chalmers, Mario | 31.8% | 29.9% | 21.5% |
| 53 | Dunleavy, Mike | 31.6% | 33.8% | 24.5% |
| 54 | Young, Thaddeus | 31.4% | 29.6% | 21.5% |
| 55 | Arroyo, Carlos | 31.3% | 31.6% | 23.1% |
| 56 | Turkoglu, Hedo | 31.2% | 22.9% | 16.8% |
| 57 | Durant, Kevin | 31.0% | 32.3% | 23.8% |
| 58 | Thompson, Jason | 30.8% | 25.6% | 19.0% |
| 59 | Love, Kevin | 30.6% | 32.6% | 24.3% |
| 60 | Gortat, Marcin | 30.6% | 26.2% | 19.5% |
| 61 | Griffin, Blake | 30.6% | 29.6% | 22.1% |
| 62 | Speights, Marreese | 30.5% | 34.1% | 25.6% |
| 63 | Miller, Andre | 30.4% | 33.9% | 25.4% |
| 64 | Chandler, Wilson | 30.0% | 21.3% | 16.2% |
| 65 | Kidd, Jason | 30.0% | 34.5% | 26.3% |
| 66 | Williams, Mo | 29.8% | 27.3% | 21.0% |
| 67 | Boykins, Earl | 29.7% | 33.8% | 26.0% |
| 68 | Ilyasova, Ersan | 29.6% | 25.8% | 19.9% |
| 69 | Hill, George | 29.5% | 23.6% | 18.3% |
| 70 | Deng, Luol | 29.5% | 33.0% | 25.6% |
| 71 | Martin, Cartier | 28.9% | 31.9% | 25.2% |
| 72 | Bogut, Andrew | 28.5% | 26.1% | 20.9% |
| 73 | Randolph, Zach | 28.5% | 26.4% | 21.2% |
| 74 | Jennings, Brandon | 28.4% | 30.2% | 24.3% |
| 75 | Pierce, Paul | 28.3% | 28.9% | 23.3% |
| 76 | Dooling, Keyon | 28.0% | 24.4% | 19.9% |
| 77 | Curry, Stephen | 27.5% | 23.3% | 19.4% |
| 78 | Johnson, Amir | 27.4% | 24.1% | 20.1% |
| 79 | Foye, Randy | 27.2% | 23.5% | 19.7% |
| 80 | Cousins, DeMarcus | 26.9% | 23.4% | 19.8% |
| 81 | Barbosa, Leandro | 26.3% | 21.2% | 18.5% |
| 82 | Walker, Bill | 26.2% | 25.8% | 22.5% |
| 83 | Jeffries, Jared | 26.2% | 29.1% | 25.4% |
| 84 | George, Paul | 26.1% | 30.3% | 26.5% |
| 85 | Mayo, O.J. | 26.1% | 21.6% | 18.9% |
| 86 | Hayes, Chuck | 25.9% | 26.5% | 23.3% |
| 87 | Johnson, Joe | 25.9% | 23.0% | 20.3% |
| 88 | Rose, Derrick | 25.8% | 43.2% | 38.3% |
| 89 | Lewis, Rashard | 25.7% | 19.0% | 16.9% |
| 90 | Odom, Lamar | 25.1% | 23.2% | 21.1% |
| 91 | Jianlian, Yi | 24.8% | 22.6% | 20.8% |
| 92 | Kirilenko, Andrei | 24.7% | 20.5% | 18.9% |
| 93 | Lopez, Brook | 24.7% | 26.8% | 24.8% |
| 94 | Fernandez, Rudy | 24.5% | 19.4% | 18.1% |
| 95 | Bynum, Andrew | 24.3% | 24.4% | 22.9% |
| 96 | Parker, Anthony | 24.1% | 22.0% | 20.8% |
| 97 | Williams, Deron | 23.8% | 19.7% | 19.0% |
| 98 | Harden, James | 23.7% | 23.2% | 22.4% |
| 99 | Battier, Shane | 23.4% | 19.1% | 18.7% |
| 100 | Turiaf, Ronny | 22.6% | 18.5% | 18.7% |
| 101 | Budinger, Chase | 22.6% | 20.6% | 20.9% |
| 102 | Henderson, Gerald | 22.6% | 17.9% | 18.1% |
| 103 | Johnson, Wesley | 22.5% | 21.6% | 22.0% |
| 104 | Andersen, Chris | 22.2% | 23.0% | 23.7% |
| 105 | Greene, Donte | 22.2% | 20.6% | 21.3% |
| 106 | Kaman, Chris | 22.1% | 22.4% | 23.2% |
| 107 | Prince, Tayshaun | 22.0% | 19.7% | 20.4% |
| 108 | Hawes, Spencer | 21.9% | 20.8% | 21.7% |
| 109 | Dalembert, Samuel | 21.6% | 18.3% | 19.3% |
| 110 | Anthony, Carmelo | 21.3% | 16.6% | 17.8% |
| 111 | Morrow, Anthony | 21.3% | 18.5% | 19.9% |
| 112 | Smith, Josh | 21.1% | 18.0% | 19.5% |
| 113 | Bonner, Matt | 20.9% | 19.5% | 21.4% |
| 114 | Williams, Marvin | 20.8% | 15.4% | 16.9% |
| 115 | Beasley, Michael | 20.8% | 18.2% | 20.1% |
| 116 | Monroe, Greg | 20.4% | 19.4% | 21.7% |
| 117 | Matthews, Wes | 20.2% | 17.3% | 19.6% |
| 118 | Bosh, Chris | 20.0% | 20.7% | 23.7% |
| 119 | Williams, Shawne | 20.0% | 16.5% | 18.8% |
| 120 | Bibby, Mike | 19.8% | 15.1% | 17.4% |
| 121 | Smith, J.R. | 19.6% | 15.7% | 18.3% |
| 122 | Thomas, Tyrus | 19.5% | 19.2% | 22.6% |
| 123 | O'Neal, Jermaine | 19.3% | 25.1% | 29.7% |
| 124 | Frye, Channing | 19.2% | 16.3% | 19.3% |
| 125 | Miller, Brad | 19.1% | 20.3% | 24.2% |
| 126 | Asik, Omer | 18.5% | 23.0% | 28.4% |
| 127 | Allen, Tony | 18.5% | 15.9% | 19.6% |
| 128 | Augustin, D.J. | 18.4% | 20.4% | 25.3% |
| 129 | Felton, Raymond | 18.2% | 14.8% | 18.5% |
| 130 | Gay, Rudy | 18.2% | 16.9% | 21.2% |
| 131 | Gibson, Daniel | 18.2% | 15.6% | 19.6% |
| 132 | Udrih, Beno | 18.2% | 16.1% | 20.3% |
| 133 | Lee, Courtney | 18.0% | 17.5% | 22.2% |
| 134 | Green, Jeff | 17.8% | 12.8% | 16.5% |
| 135 | Fisher, Derek | 17.6% | 29.6% | 38.4% |
| 136 | West, David | 17.2% | 16.0% | 21.3% |
| 137 | Conley, Mike | 17.1% | 22.8% | 30.5% |
| 138 | Udoh, Ekpe | 17.1% | 16.0% | 21.3% |
| 139 | Bayless, Jerryd | 17.0% | 15.5% | 20.9% |
| 140 | Gallinari, Danilo | 16.5% | 12.8% | 17.7% |
| 141 | Stoudemire, Amare | 16.5% | 13.6% | 18.9% |
| 142 | Granger, Danny | 16.3% | 18.5% | 25.9% |
| 143 | Stojakovic, Peja | 16.1% | 16.9% | 23.9% |
| 144 | Gordon, Ben | 16.1% | 14.4% | 20.4% |
| 145 | Ellington, Wayne | 16.0% | 16.7% | 23.9% |
| 146 | Jones, Dahntay | 15.9% | 22.2% | 32.0% |
| 147 | Diaw, Boris | 15.8% | 14.1% | 20.4% |
| 148 | Maxiell, Jason | 15.8% | 16.2% | 23.5% |
| 149 | Daniels, Marquis | 15.5% | 16.2% | 23.9% |
| 150 | McRoberts, Josh | 15.3% | 17.4% | 25.9% |
| 151 | Lee, David | 15.2% | 12.9% | 19.4% |
| 152 | Horford, Al | 15.0% | 13.5% | 20.5% |
| 153 | Rush, Brandon | 14.9% | 16.3% | 25.0% |
| 154 | Williams, Shelden | 14.9% | 13.8% | 21.3% |
| 155 | Roy, Brandon | 14.7% | 12.8% | 19.9% |
| 156 | Neal, Gary | 14.2% | 12.6% | 20.2% |
| 157 | Wilcox, Chris | 14.0% | 14.1% | 23.0% |
| 158 | Jones, Solomon | 13.9% | 23.3% | 38.4% |
| 159 | White, D.J. | 13.8% | 14.7% | 24.3% |
| 160 | Bledsoe, Eric | 13.8% | 12.4% | 20.6% |
| 161 | Douglas-Roberts, Chris | 13.7% | 13.6% | 22.6% |
| 162 | Hollins, Ryan | 13.5% | 13.8% | 23.3% |
| 163 | Smith, Jason | 13.2% | 12.8% | 22.1% |
| 164 | Villanueva, Charlie | 13.2% | 11.9% | 20.6% |
| 165 | Gasol, Marc | 13.2% | 11.2% | 19.5% |
| 166 | Meeks, Jodie | 12.9% | 10.3% | 18.2% |
| 167 | Williams, Reggie | 12.7% | 9.7% | 17.4% |
| 168 | Samuels, Samardo | 12.7% | 15.3% | 27.6% |
| 169 | Livingston, Shaun | 12.6% | 13.3% | 24.0% |
| 170 | Delfino, Carlos | 12.3% | 10.1% | 18.8% |
| 171 | Hickson, J.J. | 12.3% | 11.5% | 21.5% |
| 172 | Casspi, Omri | 11.9% | 10.3% | 19.7% |
| 173 | Barea, Jose | 11.8% | 11.3% | 22.0% |
| 174 | McGrady, Tracy | 11.6% | 10.3% | 20.1% |
| 175 | Krstic, Nenad | 11.5% | 9.7% | 19.2% |
| 176 | Petro, Johan | 11.4% | 13.1% | 26.3% |
| 177 | Pietrus, Mickael | 11.4% | 9.9% | 20.0% |
| 178 | Brown, Shannon | 11.3% | 12.9% | 26.2% |
| 179 | Chandler, Tyson | 11.2% | 14.1% | 28.9% |
| 180 | Teague, Jeff | 11.1% | 11.2% | 22.9% |
| 181 | Brockman, Jon | 11.1% | 13.2% | 27.3% |
| 182 | Splitter, Tiago | 10.8% | 11.7% | 24.7% |
| 183 | Lawson, Ty | 10.8% | 8.5% | 18.0% |
| 184 | Carter, Vince | 10.6% | 8.5% | 18.3% |
| 185 | Booker, Trevor | 10.5% | 9.6% | 20.9% |
| 186 | Sessions, Ramon | 10.2% | 9.6% | 21.4% |
| 187 | Butler, Caron | 10.1% | 10.3% | 23.3% |
| 188 | Lopez, Robin | 9.9% | 10.0% | 23.1% |
| 189 | Richardson, Quentin | 9.8% | 9.4% | 21.9% |
| 190 | Jefferson, Richard | 9.7% | 8.5% | 20.2% |
| 191 | Pachulia, Zaza | 9.5% | 8.7% | 20.9% |
| 192 | Parker, Tony | 9.5% | 9.6% | 23.1% |
| 193 | Iguodala, Andre | 9.3% | 8.3% | 20.2% |
| 194 | Daye, Austin | 9.3% | 7.5% | 18.5% |
| 195 | Scola, Luis | 9.1% | 9.8% | 24.6% |
| 196 | Perkins, Kendrick | 9.1% | 9.4% | 23.5% |
| 197 | Noah, Joakim | 9.1% | 11.0% | 27.6% |
| 198 | Afflalo, Arron | 9.1% | 7.2% | 18.0% |
| 199 | Childress, Josh | 9.1% | 8.9% | 22.5% |
| 200 | Ellis, Monta | 8.5% | 8.3% | 22.2% |
| 201 | Harris, Manny | 8.5% | 8.7% | 23.4% |
| 202 | Bass, Brandon | 8.4% | 6.7% | 18.1% |
| 203 | Brewer, Ronnie | 8.4% | 8.3% | 22.6% |
| 204 | McDyess, Antonio | 8.4% | 8.3% | 22.6% |
| 205 | Hill, Grant | 8.3% | 8.0% | 21.9% |
| 206 | Gibson, Taj | 8.3% | 7.9% | 21.8% |
| 207 | Allen, Ray | 8.2% | 8.1% | 22.8% |
| 208 | Brewer, Corey | 8.1% | 6.9% | 19.3% |
| 209 | Stuckey, Rodney | 7.8% | 7.0% | 20.5% |
| 210 | Holiday, Jrue | 7.5% | 6.8% | 20.7% |
| 211 | Patterson, Patrick | 7.4% | 8.8% | 27.1% |
| 212 | Watson, C.J. | 7.3% | 11.1% | 34.6% |
| 213 | Warrick, Hakim | 7.2% | 6.0% | 19.3% |
| 214 | Thornton, Al | 6.8% | 5.2% | 17.3% |
| 215 | Cunningham, Dante | 6.5% | 5.0% | 17.9% |
| 216 | Landry, Carl | 6.1% | 4.8% | 17.9% |
| 217 | Vujacic, Sasha | 6.1% | 4.9% | 18.3% |
| 218 | Posey, James | 5.9% | 7.6% | 29.6% |
| 219 | Brown, Kwame | 5.8% | 4.9% | 19.4% |
| 220 | Graham, Joey | 5.7% | 6.3% | 25.1% |
| 221 | Martin, Kevin | 5.3% | 5.7% | 24.7% |
| 222 | Garcia, Francisco | 5.1% | 4.5% | 20.1% |
| 223 | Thomas, Kurt | 5.1% | 6.2% | 27.6% |
| 224 | Salmons, John | 4.7% | 4.2% | 20.4% |
| 225 | Richardson, Jason | 4.6% | 3.5% | 17.5% |
| 226 | Blake, Steve | 4.5% | 6.8% | 34.5% |
| 227 | Smith, Craig | 4.1% | 4.8% | 26.9% |
| 228 | Douglas, Toney | 3.6% | 2.8% | 18.2% |
| 229 | Bogans, Keith | 3.5% | 4.1% | 26.9% |
| 230 | Arthur, Darrell | 3.3% | 3.0% | 20.8% |
| 231 | Artest, Ron | 3.3% | 3.5% | 24.7% |
| 232 | Evans, Maurice | 3.3% | 2.5% | 17.3% |
| 233 | Billups, Chauncey | 3.0% | 2.6% | 20.1% |
| 234 | Varejao, Anderson | 2.8% | 3.5% | 28.0% |
| 235 | Jefferson, Al | 2.7% | 2.7% | 22.4% |
| 236 | Dragic, Goran | 2.6% | 2.5% | 21.9% |
| 237 | Jordan, DeAndre | 2.5% | 2.0% | 18.7% |
| 238 | Jackson, Stephen | 2.3% | 2.0% | 19.6% |
| 239 | Williams, Jason | 2.2% | 3.4% | 34.8% |
| 240 | Price, Ronnie | 2.1% | 2.2% | 23.9% |
| 241 | Evans, Tyreke | 1.8% | 1.4% | 18.0% |
| 242 | Butler, Rasual | 1.4% | 1.4% | 22.6% |
| 243 | Arenas, Gilbert | 1.2% | 0.9% | 17.3% |
| 244 | Boozer, Carlos | 1.0% | 1.0% | 23.0% |
| 245 | Johnson, James | 0.3% | 0.3% | 22.2% |
| 246 | Mills, Patrick | 0.2% | 0.3% | 26.7% |
| 247 | Green, Willie | 0.2% | 0.1% | 19.0% |
| 248 | Belinelli, Marco | 0.1% | 0.1% | 20.3% |
| 249 | Miller, Mike | -0.1% | -0.1% | 21.9% |
| 250 | Pekovic, Nikola | -0.9% | -0.9% | 24.3% |
| 251 | Gooden, Drew | -1.0% | -1.1% | 23.4% |
| 252 | Harangody, Luke | -1.1% | -1.3% | 26.2% |
| 253 | Hamilton, Richard | -1.3% | -1.2% | 21.2% |
| 254 | Crawford, Jordan | -1.4% | -1.4% | 23.5% |
| 255 | Thornton, Marcus | -1.5% | -1.1% | 17.0% |
| 256 | Randolph, Anthony | -1.5% | -1.7% | 26.9% |
| 257 | Derozan, DeMar | -1.8% | -1.6% | 20.0% |
| 258 | Rondo, Rajon | -1.8% | -1.8% | 22.9% |
| 259 | Batum, Nicolas | -2.2% | -1.8% | 18.6% |
| 260 | Maynor, Eric | -2.5% | -3.9% | 34.8% |
| 261 | Jamison, Antawn | -2.6% | -2.5% | 22.1% |
| 262 | Cook, Daequan | -3.0% | -3.6% | 27.5% |
| 263 | Head, Luther | -3.3% | -3.7% | 25.8% |
| 264 | Howard, Juwan | -3.6% | -4.4% | 28.2% |
| 265 | Elson, Francisco | -3.7% | -4.4% | 27.1% |
| 266 | Kleiza, Linas | -3.7% | -3.3% | 20.3% |
| 267 | Young, Nick | -3.9% | -3.1% | 18.4% |
| 268 | Wallace, Ben | -3.9% | -4.2% | 24.7% |
| 269 | Nelson, Jameer | -4.0% | -4.2% | 23.8% |
| 270 | Robinson, Nate | -4.4% | -4.7% | 24.0% |
| 271 | Beaubois, Rodrigue | -4.5% | -5.8% | 29.5% |
| 272 | Jeter, Eugene | -4.8% | -4.9% | 23.6% |
| 273 | Wright, Julian | -4.8% | -4.7% | 22.0% |
| 274 | Bryant, Kobe | -4.9% | -6.1% | 28.5% |
| 275 | Cardinal, Brian | -5.0% | -5.9% | 27.0% |
| 276 | Davis, Ed | -5.1% | -4.6% | 20.6% |
| 277 | Ridnour, Luke | -5.2% | -10.6% | 47.0% |
| 278 | Wilkins, Damien | -5.4% | -5.8% | 24.4% |
| 279 | Brooks, Aaron | -5.4% | -4.8% | 20.1% |
| 280 | Stevenson, DeShawn | -5.9% | -5.4% | 21.0% |
| 281 | Amundson, Louis | -6.2% | -6.4% | 23.6% |
| 282 | Telfair, Sebastian | -6.7% | -13.7% | 47.0% |
| 283 | Westbrook, Russell | -6.7% | -10.7% | 36.6% |
| 284 | Vasquez, Greivis | -6.9% | -9.1% | 30.4% |
| 285 | Flynn, Jonny | -6.9% | -14.4% | 47.5% |
| 286 | Seraphin, Kevin | -7.1% | -7.6% | 24.5% |
| 287 | Mbah a Moute, Luc | -7.4% | -5.9% | 18.2% |
| 288 | Humphries, Kris | -7.8% | -6.5% | 19.1% |
| 289 | Evans, Reggie | -8.2% | -8.7% | 24.2% |
| 290 | Barnes, Matt | -8.2% | -8.4% | 23.4% |
| 291 | Carter, Anthony | -8.8% | -10.7% | 27.8% |
| 292 | Camby, Marcus | -8.8% | -7.8% | 20.2% |
| 293 | Outlaw, Travis | -9.3% | -7.0% | 17.4% |
| 294 | Duhon, Chris | -9.5% | -10.9% | 26.1% |
| 295 | Blair, DeJuan | -9.8% | -8.9% | 20.8% |
| 296 | Przybilla, Joel | -10.6% | -12.6% | 27.3% |
| 297 | Favors, Derrick | -10.7% | -8.5% | 18.1% |
| 298 | Milicic, Darko | -10.7% | -10.1% | 21.5% |
| 299 | Williams, Terrence | -10.8% | -15.9% | 33.5% |
| 300 | Dudley, Jared | -11.6% | -9.8% | 19.3% |
| 301 | Wall, John | -11.7% | -9.7% | 19.0% |
| 302 | Powell, Josh | -12.0% | -13.8% | 26.2% |
| 303 | Maggette, Corey | -12.5% | -10.3% | 18.9% |
| 304 | Eyenga, Christian | -12.8% | -12.6% | 22.4% |
| 305 | Hansbrough, Tyler | -13.1% | -15.0% | 26.2% |
| 306 | Hinrich, Kirk | -13.1% | -9.2% | 16.1% |
| 307 | Bynum, Will | -13.3% | -14.2% | 24.3% |
| 308 | Ford, T.J. | -13.4% | -31.5% | 53.6% |
| 309 | Forbes, Gary | -13.6% | -12.8% | 21.4% |
| 310 | McGuire, Dominic | -13.6% | -13.5% | 22.7% |
| 311 | Bell, Raja | -13.9% | -11.7% | 19.3% |
| 312 | Sanders, Larry | -14.5% | -15.0% | 23.7% |
| 313 | Pondexter, Quincy | -14.6% | -15.7% | 24.6% |
| 314 | Hayward, Gordon | -15.3% | -13.4% | 20.1% |
| 315 | Marion, Shawn | -15.4% | -13.4% | 19.9% |
| 316 | Mason, Roger | -15.4% | -22.0% | 32.7% |
| 317 | Redick, J.J. | -15.5% | -12.3% | 18.1% |
| 318 | Gee, Alonzo | -16.2% | -15.1% | 21.4% |
| 319 | Brown, Derrick | -16.2% | -17.8% | 25.0% |
| 320 | Hill, Jordan | -16.9% | -17.0% | 23.0% |
| 321 | Collison, Darren | -17.4% | -39.4% | 51.9% |
| 322 | Murphy, Troy | -17.4% | -20.9% | 27.3% |
| 323 | Price, A.J. | -17.8% | -40.8% | 52.3% |
| 324 | Gomes, Ryan | -19.8% | -17.2% | 19.9% |
| 325 | Aminu, Al-Farouq | -20.0% | -18.2% | 20.8% |
| 326 | Haywood, Brendan | -20.1% | -23.1% | 26.3% |
| 327 | Biedrins, Andris | -20.5% | -19.0% | 21.2% |
| 328 | Nocioni, Andres | -21.1% | -19.5% | 21.1% |
| 329 | Webster, Martell | -24.6% | -24.9% | 23.1% |
| 330 | West, Delonte | -26.6% | -34.3% | 29.5% |
| 331 | Moon, Jamario | -31.3% | -27.5% | 20.1% |
| 332 | Law, Acie | -32.8% | -34.5% | 24.1% |
| 333 | Ariza, Trevor | -34.2% | -31.9% | 21.4% |
| 334 | Graham, Stephen | -34.8% | -33.6% | 22.1% |
| 335 | Haslem, Udonis | -35.0% | -52.8% | 34.5% |
| 336 | Weems, Sonny | -36.2% | -30.7% | 19.3% |
| 337 | Dampier, Erick | -37.5% | -46.5% | 28.3% |
| 338 | Ilgauskas, Zydrunas | -37.6% | -42.3% | 25.7% |
| 339 | Turner, Evan | -46.6% | -39.4% | 19.3% |
| 340 | Anthony, Joel | -54.3% | -58.5% | 24.6% |
NBAdraft.net Top 20, By NCAA Offense
NBAdraft.Net's top 20 College Picks
ranked by Offensive Efficiency and Effective Offensive Size
Based on Adjusted Offensive Plus Minus as predicted by Offensive Rating and Usage% (via kenpom.com for college players).
Size+ is based on how Height + Weight predict offensive performance (at least, in the NCAA).
| rk | exp | Player | Team | Yr | NCAA Offense | Size+ | Ht" | Wt | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | Kyrie Irving | Duke | Fr | 11.85 | 22% | 74 | 180 | |
| 2 | 8 | Kemba Walker | Connecticut | Jr | 11.54 | 16% | 73 | 172 | |
| 3 | 2 | Derrick Williams | Arizona | So | 9.86 | 86% | 80 | 240 | |
| 4 | 13 | Jimmer Fredette | Brigham Young | Sr | 9.47 | 42% | 74 | 195 | |
| 5 | 24 | Nolan Smith | Duke | Sr | 8.98 | 28% | 74 | 185 | |
| 6 | 23 | Darius Morris | Michigan | So | 8.93 | 19% | 76 | 180 | |
| 7 | 10 | Alec Burks | Colorado | So | 8.20 | 20% | 78 | 185 | |
| 8 | 11 | Marcus Morris | Kansas | Jr | 7.70 | 71% | 80 | 225 | |
| 9 | 14 | Jordan Hamilton | Texas | So | 7.51 | 74% | 79 | 226 | |
| 10 | 3 | Brandon Knight | Kentucky | Fr | 6.82 | 26% | 75 | 185 | |
| 11 | 20 | Marshon Brooks | Providence | Sr | 6.71 | 28% | 77 | 190 | |
| 12 | 16 | Markieff Morris | Kansas | Jr | 6.60 | 77% | 81 | 232 | |
| 13 | 18 | Tobias Harris | Tennessee | Fr | 5.71 | 64% | 80 | 220 | |
| 14 | 9 | Tristan Thompson | Texas | Fr | 5.70 | 72% | 80 | 226 | |
| 15 | 7 | Kawhi Leonard | San Diego St. | So | 5.24 | 73% | 79 | 225 | |
| 16 | 15 | Klay Thompson | Washington St. | Jr | 3.93 | 39% | 78 | 200 | |
| 17 | 25 | Trey Thompkins | Georgia | Jr | 3.85 | 90% | 81 | 247 | |
| 18 | 17 | Chris Singleton | Florida St. | Jr | 3.77 | 71% | 81 | 227 | |
| 19 | 22 | Tyler Honeycutt | UCLA | So | 2.34 | 15% | 80 | 183 | |
| 20 | 21 | Kenneth Faried | Morehead St. | Sr | 1.92 | 74% | 80 | 228 |
I adjusted these for schedule, but did no NBA->NCAA translation or vice versa. These are based on the following regression:
predicted_Offense = Usage%*(0.92*ORTG - 0.82) - 0.029*ORTG
The Supporting Cast picks up The German's Slack - Game 6
LeBron had a bad day - but so did Dirk.
Bosh, Chalmers, and Wade are the only Miami players who appear to have a positive impact.
Raw Est APM(100) = Estimate of per-100-possessions impact
Adj Est +/- (G) = Estimate of point margin impact during the game
| team | Starters | MP | TOV% | ORtg | DRtg | +/- | Raw Est APM(100) | Adj Est +/- (G) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DAL | Jason Kidd | 36.3 | 25.8 | 143 | 108 | 18 | 5.32 | 3.25 |
| DAL | Jason Terry | 33.9 | 14.5 | 130 | 104 | 13 | 3.59 | 1.82 |
| DAL | Shawn Marion | 35.4 | 13.7 | 100 | 105 | 18 | 3.21 | 1.61 |
| MIA | Chris Bosh | 38.9 | 7.6 | 144 | 113 | 4 | 1.63 | 1.52 |
| MIA | Mario Chalmers | 38.5 | 15.8 | 110 | 111 | 5 | 1.02 | 1.01 |
| DAL | Brian Cardinal | 12.2 | 50 | 131 | 111 | 18 | 3.74 | 0.69 |
| MIA | Dwyane Wade | 41.1 | 20.8 | 90 | 112 | 3 | 0.40 | 0.54 |
| DAL | Tyson Chandler | 30.1 | 17 | 108 | 98 | 3 | 1.43 | 0.26 |
| DAL | Ian Mahinmi | 11.0 | 0 | 154 | 96 | -1 | 0.17 | -0.19 |
| DAL | DeShawn Stevenson | 12.6 | 0 | 174 | 104 | -8 | -0.51 | -0.40 |
| MIA | Eddie House | 21.1 | 0 | 131 | 112 | -1 | -1.27 | -0.45 |
| DAL | Jose Juan Barea | 29.6 | 20 | 117 | 103 | -7 | -0.05 | -0.66 |
| MIA | Juwan Howard | 7.0 | 34.7 | 0 | 122 | -11 | -7.84 | -1.10 |
| DAL | Dirk Nowitzki | 38.9 | 6.7 | 78 | 98 | -4 | -0.43 | -1.17 |
| MIA | Joel Anthony | 10.9 | 0 | 63 | 120 | -3 | -5.58 | -1.22 |
| MIA | Udonis Haslem | 33.9 | 0 | 119 | 117 | -7 | -1.98 | -1.23 |
| MIA | Mike Miller | 8.3 | 0 | 0 | 119 | -16 | -10.02 | -1.69 |
| MIA | LeBron James | 40.4 | 26.4 | 97 | 115 | -24 | -3.31 | -2.58 |
The Biggest Game of Lebron James' life...was awful.
Dallas won by 9 points, which is 10.4 points per 100 possessions.
I split credit of the team's point margin in half, adjusted for pace, quality of opponent, and home-court-advantage.
Dallas played like a +4.98 team
Miami played like a -4.98 team
TOV%=percent of a player's possessions that ended in a turnover (basketball-reference.com's boxscore).
ORTG=offensive rating. very complex measure for efficiency
DRTG=defensive rating, similar to the above.
+/- = Plus-Minus rating, as tabulated by ESPN's box score. It shows the change in point margin while a player is on the court.
Raw est APM(100)= an estimate (using the above) of how much a player impacted his team's point margin per 100 possessions.
Adj est +/- (G) = an estimate of how much a player impacted his team's point margin per 100 possessions
| team | Starters | MP | TOV% | ORtg | DRtg | +/- | Raw est APM(100) | Adj est +/- (G) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DAL | Jason Kidd | 39.87 | 30.4 | 139 | 115 | 13 | 4.27 | 3.17 |
| DAL | Tyson Chandler | 38.67 | 0 | 150 | 117 | 14 | 3.03 | 2.08 |
| DAL | Dirk Nowitzki | 39.62 | 8.2 | 125 | 119 | 14 | 2.46 | 1.66 |
| DAL | Shawn Marion | 34.03 | 15.4 | 80 | 117 | 21 | 1.85 | 0.99 |
| MIA | Mario Chalmers | 23.45 | 12 | 175 | 128 | -1 | 0.53 | 0.55 |
| MIA | Mike Miller | 23.20 | 16.7 | 143 | 128 | 0 | -0.29 | 0.15 |
| MIA | Juwan Howard | 5.82 | 0 | 200 | 134 | 6 | -0.02 | 0.07 |
| DAL | Jason Terry | 30.48 | 13.4 | 146 | 123 | 1 | 0.44 | 0.00 |
| MIA | Udonis Haslem | 33.00 | 0 | 140 | 131 | 0 | -0.78 | -0.13 |
| MIA | Eddie House | 3.47 | 33.3 | 0 | 95 | 3 | -3.85 | -0.23 |
| DAL | Jose Juan Barea | 25.65 | 8 | 146 | 126 | 4 | 0.00 | -0.24 |
| MIA | Joel Anthony | 16.20 | 0 | 200 | 135 | -9 | -1.55 | -0.32 |
| DAL | Brian Cardinal | 9.62 | 34.7 | 106 | 114 | -7 | -2.42 | -0.57 |
| DAL | Ian Mahinmi | 8.1 | 0 | 123 | 123 | -3 | -3.70 | -0.70 |
| MIA | Dwyane Wade | 34.45 | 18.8 | 126 | 124 | -13 | -1.74 | -0.82 |
| MIA | Mike Bibby | 15.40 | 33.3 | 62 | 134 | -7 | -4.74 | -1.33 |
| MIA | Chris Bosh | 39.38 | 20 | 113 | 131 | -13 | -2.24 | -1.35 |
| DAL | DeShawn Stevenson | 13.97 | 0 | 133 | 127 | -12 | -4.44 | -1.42 |
| MIA | LeBron James | 45.63 | 16.8 | 98 | 131 | -11 | -2.23 | -1.56 |
(Here is a quick spreadsheet that explains how I currently estimate APM.)
James played nearly every minute of this game, and didn't really succeed. Per-possession, Bibby had a much worse game, however.
EDIT: By the way - these numbers are based on a prediction of these ratings.
EDIT: By the way - these numbers are based on a prediction of these ratings.
Another Look @ Game 3
based on Engalmann's latest adjustement to Regularized Adjusted Plus-Minus
raw est APM(100)=Estimate of adjusted +/- per 100
adj est +/- (G)= estimated contribution to team point margin during the game (adjusted for % of minutes played, quality of opponent, location)
| team | Players | MP | TOV% | ORtg | DRtg | +/- | raw est APM(100) | adj est +/-(G) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MIA | LeBron James | 45.3 | 20.2 | 104 | 108 | 1 | 4.11 | 3.73 |
| DAL | Dirk Nowitzki | 42.0 | 10.7 | 128 | 99 | 12 | 4.99 | 3.52 |
| MIA | Dwyane Wade | 38.6 | 0 | 137 | 101 | -1 | 3.61 | 2.79 |
| MIA | Mario Chalmers | 28.8 | 11.1 | 131 | 110 | 6 | 3.14 | 1.79 |
| DAL | Tyson Chandler | 40.0 | 0 | 137 | 104 | 4 | 2.98 | 1.68 |
| DAL | Jason Kidd | 35.5 | 31.1 | 100 | 109 | 5 | 2.47 | 1.11 |
| MIA | Udonis Haslem | 29.0 | 12.5 | 86 | 105 | 5 | 1.70 | 0.94 |
| DAL | DeShawn Stevenson | 14.2 | 0 | 278 | 113 | -7 | 3.06 | 0.62 |
| MIA | Joel Anthony | 23.1 | 0 | 108 | 102 | 3 | 0.99 | 0.41 |
| MIA | Mike Miller | 12.2 | 50 | 26 | 86 | 4 | 0.11 | -0.01 |
| MIA | Juwan Howard | 6.4 | 0 | 146 | 109 | 6 | 0.05 | -0.01 |
| DAL | Brian Cardinal | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 116 | -3 | -9.17 | -0.02 |
| DAL | Shawn Marion | 43.1 | 13.4 | 89 | 113 | -1 | 0.84 | -0.11 |
| MIA | Chris Bosh | 37.5 | 9 | 89 | 114 | -10 | -0.13 | -0.22 |
| DAL | Ian Mahinmi | 8.0 | 0 | 145 | 115 | -6 | -2.64 | -0.60 |
| DAL | Peja Stojakovic | 6.1 | 33.3 | 60 | 98 | -11 | -4.01 | -0.63 |
| MIA | Mike Bibby | 19.1 | 16.7 | 60 | 101 | -4 | -1.65 | -0.72 |
| DAL | Jose Juan Barea | 19.0 | 31.1 | 52 | 112 | 3 | -1.67 | -1.05 |
| DAL | Jason Terry | 32.1 | 0 | 112 | 109 | -6 | -0.75 | -1.15 |
(Plus-minus number also gives us estimates for OnCourt +/- per 100 minus OffCourt +/- per 100, and teammate OnCourt minus OffCourt, both of which adjust the Offensive Rating, Defensive Rating, and Turnover% values)
Game 3! (Somewhat late...)
The formula is confused as to how Dallas lost. (Total contrib of around 11 versus Miami's 6).
Miami leads, 2-1.
| team | Players | ORtg | DRtg | '+/- | min% | eff | contrib |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DAL | Dirk Nowitzki | 128 | 99 | 12 | 87.4% | 4.54 | 3.97 |
| DAL | Tyson Chandler | 137 | 104 | 4 | 83.3% | 3.35 | 2.79 |
| MIA | Dwyane Wade | 137 | 101 | -1 | 80.5% | 2.19 | 1.76 |
| MIA | LeBron James | 104 | 108 | 1 | 94.3% | 1.80 | 1.70 |
| DAL | Jason Kidd | 100 | 109 | 5 | 73.9% | 2.30 | 1.70 |
| MIA | Mario Chalmers | 131 | 110 | 6 | 60.1% | 2.50 | 1.50 |
| DAL | Shawn Marion | 89 | 113 | -1 | 89.9% | 1.50 | 1.35 |
| DAL | DeShawn Stevenson | 278 | 113 | -7 | 29.6% | 3.42 | 1.01 |
| MIA | Udonis Haslem | 86 | 105 | 5 | 60.5% | 1.44 | 0.87 |
| MIA | Joel Anthony | 108 | 102 | 3 | 48.1% | 1.49 | 0.72 |
| DAL | Jason Terry | 112 | 109 | -6 | 66.8% | 0.80 | 0.53 |
| MIA | Juwan Howard | 146 | 109 | 6 | 13.4% | 1.87 | 0.25 |
| DAL | Ian Mahinmi | 145 | 115 | -6 | 16.7% | 0.15 | 0.03 |
| DAL | Jose Juan Barea | 52 | 112 | 3 | 39.7% | 0.02 | 0.01 |
| DAL | Brian Cardinal | 116 | -3 | 0.2% | -3.69 | -0.01 | |
| MIA | Mike Miller | 26 | 86 | 4 | 25.3% | -0.38 | -0.10 |
| DAL | Peja Stojakovic | 60 | 98 | -11 | 12.6% | -2.22 | -0.28 |
| MIA | Mike Bibby | 60 | 101 | -4 | 39.8% | -0.87 | -0.35 |
| MIA | Chris Bosh | 89 | 114 | -10 | 78.1% | -0.53 | -0.42 |
Game 2! (Very late...)
I finally came up with a formula that helps regress crazy values (i.e. Dirk off the court was worth -100 points per 100 possessions in game 2).
"Adjusted" +/- per 100 is a simple combination of Net +/- (ON - OFF), offensive rating, and defensive rating
DALLAS by 2, (tying the series at 1-1)
"Adjusted" +/- per 100 is a simple combination of Net +/- (ON - OFF), offensive rating, and defensive rating
DALLAS by 2, (tying the series at 1-1)
| team | Starters | min% | ORtg | DRtg | +/- | Adj +/- per 100 | Total +/- Contrib. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MIA | Dwyane Wade | 87.8% | 148 | 107 | 5 | 3.79 | 3.33 |
| DAL | Dirk Nowitzki | 87.6% | 97 | 106 | 13 | 3.28 | 2.88 |
| DAL | Tyson Chandler | 79.4% | 154 | 108 | 4 | 3.09 | 2.45 |
| DAL | Jason Terry | 64.8% | 124 | 105 | 13 | 3.54 | 2.29 |
| DAL | Shawn Marion | 85.2% | 123 | 106 | 1 | 2.13 | 1.81 |
| MIA | Mike Bibby | 46.0% | 145 | 98 | 7 | 3.34 | 1.54 |
| MIA | Chris Bosh | 82.9% | 71 | 112 | 3 | 1.49 | 1.23 |
| MIA | LeBron James | 82.5% | 99 | 101 | -5 | 1.27 | 1.05 |
| DAL | Jason Kidd | 78.2% | 72 | 106 | 1 | 0.82 | 0.65 |
| DAL | DeShawn Stevenson | 46.1% | 131 | 95 | -5 | 0.82 | 0.38 |
| DAL | Brendan Haywood | 17.0% | 65 | 112 | 5 | -0.15 | -0.02 |
| DAL | Brian Cardinal | 2.1% | 108 | -4 | -3.30 | -0.07 | |
| MIA | Mario Chalmers | 51.9% | 98 | 116 | -7 | -0.33 | -0.17 |
| DAL | Peja Stojakovic | 10.3% | 0 | 114 | -7 | -3.53 | -0.36 |
| DAL | Jose Barea | 29.3% | 82 | 109 | -11 | -1.69 | -0.50 |
| MIA | Joel Anthony | 55.9% | 114 | 2 | -0.94 | -0.52 | |
| MIA | Mike Miller | 31.6% | 0 | 99 | -3 | -1.97 | -0.62 |
| MIA | Udonis Haslem | 61.3% | 52 | 114 | -12 | -1.76 | -1.08 |
GAME 1, NBA FINALS
Wayne Winston & more recently Kevin Pelton like to use +/- in their discussions on player performance. But Statistical plus-minus geeks like myself are dissatisfied with simple Net +/- ratings. It should be noted that I have not implemented any system that regresses towards the mean for small sample sizes. I will incorporate this later.
Here is how the Heat & Mavericks stack up in my combined system.
Adj. Rating = estimate of how much the player contributed to his team's point margin, per 100 possessions*
Contrib = estimate of a player's total contributions to their team's point margin during play
st. ORAPM = advanced stats prediction of offensive Regularized Adjusted Plus-Minus
st. DRAPM = same^, except defensive RAPM
Statistical RTG = st. ORAPM + st. DRAPM
Net Plus-Minus = On-Court Team Efficiency Margin (per 100) minus Off-court Team Efficiency Margin
*In case you were wondering, for the 2011 season, this is how statistical & Net plus-minuses predict (explain) RAPM ratings:
Here is how the Heat & Mavericks stack up in my combined system.
Adj. Rating = estimate of how much the player contributed to his team's point margin, per 100 possessions*
Contrib = estimate of a player's total contributions to their team's point margin during play
st. ORAPM = advanced stats prediction of offensive Regularized Adjusted Plus-Minus
st. DRAPM = same^, except defensive RAPM
Statistical RTG = st. ORAPM + st. DRAPM
Net Plus-Minus = On-Court Team Efficiency Margin (per 100) minus Off-court Team Efficiency Margin
| Player | st. ORAPM | st. DRAPM | Net Plus-Minus | Statistical RTG | Adj RTG | Min% | Contrib | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DAL | Dirk Nowitzki | 1.76 | 3.60 | 40.63 | 5.35 | 11.84 | 84.3% | 9.98 | |
| MIA | Chris Bosh | 1.87 | 0.73 | 35.72 | 2.59 | 9.54 | 81.1% | 7.74 | |
| MIA | LeBron James | 6.25 | -3.31 | 30.96 | 2.94 | 7.53 | 94.3% | 7.10 | |
| DAL | Tyson Chandler | -0.99 | 1.66 | 21.46 | 0.67 | 5.82 | 70.4% | 4.10 | |
| DAL | Jason Terry | -2.43 | -4.25 | 30.96 | -6.67 | 5.79 | 67.7% | 3.92 | |
| MIA | Mario Chalmers | 0.44 | -0.66 | 16.58 | -0.22 | 3.95 | 59.2% | 2.33 | |
| MIA | Udonis Haslem | -3.87 | -2.47 | 15.48 | -6.34 | 2.30 | 61.6% | 1.41 | |
| MIA | Dwyane Wade | 2.82 | -1.42 | 4.89 | 1.40 | 1.08 | 79.3% | 0.86 | |
| MIA | Juwan Howard | -2.05 | 8.13 | 5.80 | 6.07 | 4.10 | 15.9% | 0.65 | |
| DAL | Brendan Haywood | -3.68 | 13.72 | -21.46 | 10.04 | -0.98 | 29.6% | -0.29 | |
| DAL | Peja Stojakovic | -6.77 | 1.79 | -2.81 | -4.97 | -1.21 | 30.7% | -0.37 | |
| DAL | DeShawn Stevenson | 0.77 | 1.15 | -15.61 | 1.92 | -3.48 | 30.1% | -1.05 | |
| MIA | Mike Miller | 0.04 | -2.57 | -6.63 | -2.52 | -2.72 | 42.1% | -1.14 | |
| MIA | Mike Bibby | -2.31 | 6.67 | -25.36 | 4.36 | -4.39 | 29.4% | -1.29 | |
| DAL | Jason Kidd | -2.75 | 0.35 | -6.45 | -2.40 | -2.03 | 75.9% | -1.54 | |
| DAL | Jose Barea | -9.95 | 0.22 | -15.48 | -9.73 | -5.52 | 37.8% | -2.09 | |
| DAL | Shawn Marion | 0.84 | 2.59 | -19.39 | 3.44 | -3.89 | 73.6% | -2.86 | |
| MIA | Joel Anthony | -1.37 | 1.23 | -41.27 | -0.14 | -10.30 | 37.2% | -3.83 |
*In case you were wondering, for the 2011 season, this is how statistical & Net plus-minuses predict (explain) RAPM ratings:
| Coefficients | |
|---|---|
| Intercept | -0.081370214 |
| s_ORAPM | 0.160596108 |
| s_DRAPM | 0.373897645 |
| Net per 100 | 0.253406036 |
Recent Tw-happenings
I've been posting all kinds of nonsense to twitter lately. Here are some of the more informative tweets:
1) Lineup stuff:
2) Jason Kidd has played the best defense (of Miami & Dallas players) during the playoffs.
3) Nick Collison is not represented well by box-score or advanced box-score statistics.
4) I put together Lebron James' year-by-year Statistical and Actual Regularized +/- numbers since '08.
1) Lineup stuff:
- J.E. has released the first public Adjusted Lineup data.
- The Big 3 (+2 specific players) is the 3rd worst lineup in the NBA (see above), and Miami used this lineup in the playoffs.
- This is confirmed by the fact that said lineup only scores more points than their opponents 40% of the time.
2) Jason Kidd has played the best defense (of Miami & Dallas players) during the playoffs.
3) Nick Collison is not represented well by box-score or advanced box-score statistics.
4) I put together Lebron James' year-by-year Statistical and Actual Regularized +/- numbers since '08.
Most (& Least) Valuable Players in the 2011 Playoffs, Pre-Finals Edition
EDIT: I have also posted the most & least efficient players to Google Docs (as many of the poor performances don't make it into the bottom 25 as such players lost their series).
Here are the top & bottom 25, respectively. (These are not adjusted for opponent quality).
The numbers are based on my statistical plus-minus numbers, which I convert to wins via the "Pythagorean" formula. (Although I give each player the same baseline "team" value here for simplicity).
| Player | Tm | win% added per game | playoff wins added | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | LeBron James | MIA | 18.9% | 2.84 |
| 2 | Kevin Durant | OKC | 16.5% | 2.80 |
| 3 | Dirk Nowitzki | DAL | 14.5% | 2.17 |
| 4 | Dwyane Wade | MIA | 12.3% | 1.85 |
| 5 | Jason Kidd | DAL | 10.7% | 1.60 |
| 6 | James Harden | OKC | 9.2% | 1.56 |
| 7 | Derrick Rose | CHI | 9.6% | 1.54 |
| 8 | Chris Bosh | MIA | 8.3% | 1.25 |
| 9 | Joakim Noah | CHI | 6.8% | 1.09 |
| 10 | Chris Paul | NOH | 17.7% | 1.06 |
| 11 | Zach Randolph | MEM | 7.7% | 1.00 |
| 12 | Jason Terry | DAL | 6.3% | 0.95 |
| 13 | Kevin Garnett | BOS | 10.4% | 0.94 |
| 14 | Ray Allen | BOS | 10.2% | 0.91 |
| 15 | Luol Deng | CHI | 5.0% | 0.80 |
| 16 | Russell Westbrook | OKC | 4.2% | 0.71 |
| 17 | Marc Gasol | MEM | 4.8% | 0.62 |
| 18 | Nick Collison | OKC | 3.3% | 0.57 |
| 19 | Shawn Marion | DAL | 3.4% | 0.51 |
| 20 | Paul Pierce | BOS | 5.4% | 0.48 |
| 21 | Rajon Rondo | BOS | 5.3% | 0.48 |
| 22 | Marcus Camby | POR | 7.2% | 0.43 |
| 23 | Dwight Howard | ORL | 7.1% | 0.43 |
| 24 | Danny Granger | IND | 8.4% | 0.42 |
| 25 | Tyson Chandler | DAL | 2.8% | 0.42 |
And the worst:
| Player | Tm | win% added per game | playoff wins added | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mike Bibby | MIA | -6.1% | -0.92 |
| 2 | Kendrick Perkins | OKC | -5.1% | -0.86 |
| 3 | DeShawn Stevenson | DAL | -3.9% | -0.58 |
| 4 | Amare Stoudemire | NYK | -12.8% | -0.51 |
| 5 | Marco Belinelli | NOH | -8.5% | -0.51 |
| 6 | Sam Young | MEM | -3.6% | -0.47 |
| 7 | Richard Jefferson | SAS | -7.1% | -0.43 |
| 8 | J.J. Redick | ORL | -7.1% | -0.42 |
| 9 | Joe Johnson | ATL | -3.5% | -0.42 |
| 10 | Glen Davis | BOS | -4.4% | -0.39 |
| 11 | Joel Anthony | MIA | -2.4% | -0.36 |
| 12 | Emeka Okafor | NOH | -5.9% | -0.35 |
| 13 | Jarrett Jack | NOH | -5.6% | -0.34 |
| 14 | Tyler Hansbrough | IND | -6.7% | -0.34 |
| 15 | Wilson Chandler | DEN | -6.6% | -0.33 |
| 16 | Marvin Williams | ATL | -2.7% | -0.33 |
| 17 | Landry Fields | NYK | -7.6% | -0.30 |
| 18 | Jason Collins | ATL | -2.4% | -0.28 |
| 19 | Raymond Felton | DEN | -5.7% | -0.28 |
| 20 | Willie Green | NOH | -4.6% | -0.28 |
| 21 | Arron Afflalo | DEN | -9.2% | -0.28 |
| 22 | Lamar Odom | LAL | -2.7% | -0.27 |
| 23 | J.R. Smith | DEN | -5.5% | -0.27 |
| 24 | Bill Walker | NYK | -6.5% | -0.26 |
| 25 | Antonio McDyess | SAS | -4.1% | -0.25 |
NBA PLAYOFF PLAYER RATINGS as of 5/24
Earlier today, I made a prediction formula (regression) that predicts a player's Adjusted Plus-Minus based only on the advanced stats which Basketball-Reference spits out*
The following is their estimated Adjusted Plus-Minus, their total (pace-adjusted) personal point differential, and their total value to their team per 100 possessions (eRAPM * ~Min%).
I also found the relative team ratings during the playoffs according to this system:
The following is their estimated Adjusted Plus-Minus, their total (pace-adjusted) personal point differential, and their total value to their team per 100 possessions (eRAPM * ~Min%).
| Player | Tm | ~poss. played | eRAPM | total value | value per 100 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LeBron James | MIA | 1183 | 6.9 | 82.1 | 6.2 |
| Kevin Durant | OKC | 1308 | 6.2 | 81.6 | 5.4 |
| Dwyane Wade | MIA | 1071 | 5.7 | 61.5 | 4.6 |
| Dirk Nowitzki | DAL | 1048 | 5.7 | 59.7 | 4.5 |
| Derrick Rose | CHI | 1170 | 4.4 | 51.9 | 3.7 |
| Jason Kidd | DAL | 937 | 4.4 | 41.7 | 3.2 |
| James Harden | OKC | 967 | 3.9 | 38.2 | 2.5 |
| Chris Bosh | MIA | 1070 | 3.1 | 33.5 | 2.5 |
| Jason Terry | DAL | 883 | 3.8 | 33.4 | 2.5 |
| Chris Paul | NOH | 482 | 6.7 | 32.1 | 5.7 |
| Zach Randolph | MEM | 992 | 2.9 | 29.1 | 2.4 |
| Kevin Garnett | BOS | 632 | 4.4 | 27.5 | 3.2 |
| Joakim Noah | CHI | 967 | 2.8 | 27.5 | 1.9 |
| Ray Allen | BOS | 696 | 3.9 | 26.8 | 3.2 |
| Luol Deng | CHI | 1255 | 1.9 | 23.8 | 1.7 |
| Marc Gasol | MEM | 1000 | 1.8 | 18.1 | 1.5 |
| Russell Westbrook | OKC | 1145 | 1.4 | 15.7 | 1.0 |
| Paul Pierce | BOS | 661 | 2.1 | 14.0 | 1.6 |
| Tyson Chandler | DAL | 833 | 1.7 | 13.9 | 1.0 |
| Rajon Rondo | BOS | 665 | 2.1 | 13.8 | 1.6 |
| Marcus Camby | POR | 322 | 3.9 | 12.6 | 2.2 |
| Dwight Howard | ORL | 497 | 2.5 | 12.5 | 2.2 |
| Danny Granger | IND | 353 | 3.5 | 12.2 | 2.6 |
| Jameer Nelson | ORL | 416 | 2.9 | 11.9 | 2.1 |
| Nick Collison | OKC | 723 | 1.6 | 11.7 | 0.8 |
| Manu Ginobili | SAS | 335 | 3.3 | 11.2 | 2.4 |
| Gerald Wallace | POR | 436 | 2.4 | 10.6 | 1.9 |
| Kobe Bryant | LAL | 682 | 1.5 | 10.6 | 1.1 |
| Shawn Marion | DAL | 840 | 1.1 | 9.2 | 0.7 |
| Serge Ibaka | OKC | 917 | 1.0 | 9.1 | 0.6 |
| LaMarcus Aldridge | POR | 497 | 1.8 | 9.0 | 1.6 |
| Ronnie Brewer | CHI | 451 | 1.8 | 8.0 | 0.6 |
| Andrew Bynum | LAL | 617 | 1.2 | 7.6 | 0.8 |
| Ron Artest | LAL | 553 | 1.2 | 6.8 | 0.8 |
| Taj Gibson | CHI | 501 | 1.3 | 6.6 | 0.5 |
| Carlos Boozer | CHI | 927 | 0.7 | 6.6 | 0.5 |
| Eric Maynor | OKC | 383 | 1.7 | 6.5 | 0.4 |
| Ty Lawson | DEN | 322 | 1.8 | 5.9 | 1.2 |
| Kirk Hinrich | ATL | 333 | 1.8 | 5.9 | 1.0 |
| Jose Barea | DAL | 463 | 1.2 | 5.7 | 0.4 |
| Jrue Holiday | PHI | 362 | 1.5 | 5.6 | 1.2 |
| Carmelo Anthony | NYK | 299 | 1.6 | 4.8 | 1.3 |
| Jeff Teague | ATL | 459 | 1.0 | 4.6 | 0.6 |
| Greivis Vasquez | MEM | 274 | 1.7 | 4.5 | 0.4 |
| Nene Hilario | DEN | 312 | 1.3 | 4.2 | 0.9 |
| Pau Gasol | LAL | 690 | 0.6 | 4.1 | 0.4 |
| Trevor Ariza | NOH | 464 | 0.8 | 3.7 | 0.6 |
| Andre Miller | POR | 374 | 0.9 | 3.2 | 0.6 |
| Brandon Roy | POR | 266 | 1.0 | 2.5 | 0.4 |
| James Jones | MIA | 524 | 0.5 | 2.5 | 0.2 |
| Elton Brand | PHI | 357 | 0.7 | 2.5 | 0.5 |
| Derek Fisher | LAL | 626 | 0.4 | 2.3 | 0.2 |
| George Hill | SAS | 364 | 0.5 | 1.9 | 0.3 |
| Thabo Sefolosha | OKC | 636 | 0.3 | 1.8 | 0.1 |
| Ryan Anderson | ORL | 283 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 0.3 |
| Josh Smith | ATL | 844 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.1 |
| Peja Stojakovic | DAL | 607 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.0 |
| Al Horford | ATL | 902 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 |
| Matt Barnes | LAL | 252 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 |
| Darrell Arthur | MEM | 387 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 |
| Brendan Haywood | DAL | 451 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Jermaine O'Neal | BOS | 380 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Jamal Crawford | ATL | 690 | -0.1 | -0.4 | 0.0 |
| Matt Bonner | SAS | 237 | -0.2 | -0.5 | -0.1 |
| Jason Richardson | ORL | 295 | -0.2 | -0.7 | -0.1 |
| Shawne Williams | NYK | 195 | -0.5 | -0.9 | -0.2 |
| Shannon Brown | LAL | 320 | -0.4 | -1.3 | -0.1 |
| Mario Chalmers | MIA | 613 | -0.3 | -1.6 | -0.1 |
| Keith Bogans | CHI | 553 | -0.3 | -1.7 | -0.1 |
| Steve Blake | LAL | 279 | -0.8 | -2.2 | -0.3 |
| Andre Iguodala | PHI | 351 | -0.6 | -2.2 | -0.5 |
| C.J. Watson | CHI | 251 | -0.9 | -2.3 | -0.2 |
| O.J. Mayo | MEM | 698 | -0.4 | -2.7 | -0.2 |
| Louis Williams | PHI | 251 | -1.2 | -3.1 | -0.7 |
| Tony Parker | SAS | 426 | -0.7 | -3.1 | -0.6 |
| Brandon Bass | ORL | 268 | -1.2 | -3.3 | -0.6 |
| Kenyon Martin | DEN | 285 | -1.2 | -3.3 | -0.7 |
| Jodie Meeks | PHI | 241 | -1.4 | -3.3 | -0.7 |
| Paul George | IND | 256 | -1.5 | -3.8 | -0.8 |
| Darren Collison | IND | 281 | -1.5 | -4.3 | -0.9 |
| Daequan Cook | OKC | 368 | -1.2 | -4.4 | -0.3 |
| Nazr Mohammed | OKC | 285 | -1.6 | -4.5 | -0.3 |
| Nicolas Batum | POR | 291 | -1.5 | -4.5 | -0.8 |
| Tony Allen | MEM | 674 | -0.7 | -4.6 | -0.4 |
| Carl Landry | NOH | 410 | -1.2 | -4.8 | -0.8 |
| Gary Neal | SAS | 214 | -2.3 | -4.8 | -0.9 |
| Toney Douglas | NYK | 216 | -2.3 | -4.9 | -1.3 |
| Zydrunas Ilgauskas | MIA | 200 | -2.5 | -5.0 | -0.6 |
| Danilo Gallinari | DEN | 285 | -1.8 | -5.1 | -1.1 |
| Wesley Matthews | POR | 389 | -1.4 | -5.6 | -1.0 |
| Mike Conley | MEM | 977 | -0.6 | -5.8 | -0.5 |
| Tim Duncan | SAS | 409 | -1.4 | -5.8 | -1.0 |
| Shane Battier | MEM | 653 | -0.9 | -5.8 | -0.5 |
| Omer Asik | CHI | 285 | -2.1 | -5.9 | -0.4 |
| Zaza Pachulia | ATL | 376 | -1.6 | -6.0 | -0.6 |
| Thaddeus Young | PHI | 245 | -2.5 | -6.0 | -1.3 |
| Kyle Korver | CHI | 507 | -1.2 | -6.1 | -0.4 |
| Delonte West | BOS | 328 | -2.0 | -6.4 | -0.8 |
| Hedo Turkoglu | ORL | 403 | -1.6 | -6.6 | -1.2 |
| Roy Hibbert | IND | 254 | -2.6 | -6.6 | -1.4 |
| Jeff Green | BOS | 333 | -2.1 | -7.1 | -0.8 |
| Antonio McDyess | SAS | 279 | -2.6 | -7.2 | -1.3 |
| Lamar Odom | LAL | 551 | -1.4 | -7.9 | -0.8 |
| Raymond Felton | DEN | 293 | -2.8 | -8.2 | -1.7 |
| Jason Collins | ATL | 304 | -2.7 | -8.2 | -0.7 |
| Marvin Williams | ATL | 416 | -2.3 | -9.5 | -0.8 |
| Wilson Chandler | DEN | 222 | -4.3 | -9.5 | -2.0 |
| Jarrett Jack | NOH | 214 | -4.6 | -9.8 | -1.7 |
| Tyler Hansbrough | IND | 316 | -3.1 | -9.8 | -2.1 |
| Emeka Okafor | NOH | 362 | -2.8 | -10.3 | -1.8 |
| Glen Davis | BOS | 368 | -3.1 | -11.4 | -1.3 |
| Joe Johnson | ATL | 958 | -1.3 | -12.0 | -1.1 |
| Joel Anthony | MIA | 817 | -1.5 | -12.1 | -0.9 |
| J.J. Redick | ORL | 231 | -5.3 | -12.3 | -2.2 |
| Richard Jefferson | SAS | 339 | -3.7 | -12.4 | -2.2 |
| Sam Young | MEM | 493 | -2.7 | -13.5 | -1.1 |
| DeShawn Stevenson | DAL | 395 | -3.7 | -14.6 | -1.1 |
| Marco Belinelli | NOH | 333 | -4.5 | -14.8 | -2.6 |
| Amare Stoudemire | NYK | 258 | -5.9 | -15.2 | -4.0 |
| Mike Bibby | MIA | 601 | -4.0 | -24.2 | -1.8 |
| Kendrick Perkins | OKC | 869 | -2.9 | -25.3 | -1.7 |
I also found the relative team ratings during the playoffs according to this system:
| Tm | Est. Efficiency Margin |
|---|---|
| DAL | 11.31 |
| MIA | 10.15 |
| OKC | 8.59 |
| CHI | 7.65 |
| BOS | 6.74 |
| POR | 4.92 |
| LAL | 2.18 |
| MEM | 1.59 |
| ORL | 0.51 |
| NOH | -0.70 |
| PHI | -1.38 |
| ATL | -1.49 |
| IND | -2.63 |
| SAS | -3.25 |
| DEN | -3.40 |
| NYK | -4.29 |
MATH:
*I used Basketball Reference's '07-'11 career advanced stats and Engalmann's Regularized three-year offensive and defensive +/-, for all players with >1000 minutes played. I made a regression (with no intercept), gradually weaning out variables with a P-value of >.05, and the following is the result:
(Offense has an R^2 of ~.6, Defense of ~.4)
(Offense has an R^2 of ~.6, Defense of ~.4)
| coefficient | value |
|---|---|
| TRB% | 3.282424852 |
| ORB% | -1.704972232 |
| DRB% | -1.550130287 |
| STL% | 1.12274153 |
| ORTGxUsg | 1.062903376 |
| USG% | -0.945778193 |
| TS% out of 100 | -0.361792241 |
| BLK% | 0.247314245 |
| eFG% out of 100 | 0.135585541 |
| ORTG | 0.085543135 |
| TOV% | 0.078829447 |
| DRTG | -0.036343776 |
Win Shares per 48 Minutes versus Easy Player Ratings
Since Win-Shares per 48 minutes and my Easy Player Ratings use the exact same data (although EPR also adds minutes per game) to calculate player "efficiency," I thought I would compare the two.
I took all NBA players from in the 3-point era who played more than 1000 minutes and looked at their WS/48 and EPR values. From there, I just had a look at the top 100 in Win-Shares per 48.
Most notably, David Robinson (3.36 EPR) beats out Michael Jordan (3.27 EPR), barely -- this is somewhat intuitive, as Jordan's old years in Washington significantly decrease his "average," likely from his poor defensive numbers.
Now here are the 10 players in the top 100 who WS/48 comparatively likes the most:
| Player | From | To | USG% | ORtg | Points Prod Per 100 | DRtg | MP | WS/48 | (rk) | EPR | (rk) | difference | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Leon Powe | 2007 | 2011 | 20.4 | 115 | 23.46 | 103 | 13.9 | 0.174 | 33 | 1.17 | 88 | -55 | ||
| 2 | Steve Mix | 1980 | 1983 | 21.7 | 113 | 24.521 | 103 | 17.2 | 0.168 | 39 | 1.18 | 87 | -48 | ||
| 3 | Marcin Gortat | 2008 | 2011 | 15.3 | 116 | 17.748 | 102 | 17.2 | 0.162 | 46 | 1.17 | 89 | -43 | ||
| 4 | Steve Nash | 1997 | 2011 | 21.2 | 119 | 25.228 | 110 | 31.3 | 0.168 | 39 | 1.22 | 80 | -41 | ||
| 5 | Kevin Love | 2009 | 2011 | 22.1 | 117 | 25.857 | 109 | 29.8 | 0.163 | 45 | 1.19 | 86 | -41 | ||
| 6 | Mark Price | 1987 | 1998 | 22.8 | 116 | 26.448 | 109 | 29.9 | 0.158 | 52 | 1.14 | 93 | -41 | ||
| 7 | Ryan Anderson | 2009 | 2011 | 20.7 | 115 | 23.805 | 105 | 18.9 | 0.157 | 53 | 1.08 | 94 | -41 | ||
| 8 | Amir Johnson | 2006 | 2011 | 14.3 | 122 | 17.446 | 107 | 17.8 | 0.154 | 61 | 0.80 | 99 | -38 | ||
| 9 | Carl Landry | 2008 | 2011 | 20.5 | 117 | 23.985 | 108 | 24.9 | 0.155 | 60 | 1.04 | 95 | -35 | ||
| 10 | Todd MacCulloch | 2000 | 2003 | 17.7 | 113 | 20.001 | 100 | 15.4 | 0.166 | 43 | 1.32 | 74 | -31 |
Unfortunately, Steve Nash's lower usage and nearly non-existent defensive stats underrate him in EPR. Personally, I think Nash is in the top 5 offensive players of all time, which his usage and Offensive Rating do not capture well. Not sure where the rest of these guys fall - it could be because of low minutes-played, but that term is not worth all that much.
Here is a look at the players in the top 100 who the EPR system likes more than WS/48:
| Player | From | To | USG% | ORtg | Points Prod Per 100 | DRtg | MP | WS/48 | (rk) | EPR | (rk) | difference | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Patrick Ewing* | 1986 | 2002 | 28 | 106 | 29.68 | 99 | 34.3 | 0.15 | 77 | 1.83 | 28 | 49 | ||
| 2 | Jack Sikma | 1980 | 1991 | 20.9 | 110 | 22.99 | 102 | 33.7 | 0.149 | 82 | 1.58 | 44 | 38 | ||
| 3 | Scottie Pippen* | 1988 | 2004 | 22.5 | 108 | 24.3 | 102 | 34.9 | 0.146 | 94 | 1.49 | 57 | 37 | ||
| 4 | Eddie Jones | 1995 | 2008 | 20.1 | 111 | 22.311 | 103 | 34.4 | 0.147 | 89 | 1.52 | 53 | 36 | ||
| 5 | Dennis Rodman* | 1987 | 2000 | 11.4 | 114 | 12.996 | 100 | 31.7 | 0.15 | 77 | 1.59 | 42 | 35 | ||
| 6 | Horace Grant | 1988 | 2004 | 15.2 | 117 | 17.784 | 104 | 33.2 | 0.147 | 89 | 1.51 | 54 | 35 | ||
| 7 | Dikembe Mutombo | 1992 | 2009 | 15 | 111 | 16.65 | 99 | 30.8 | 0.153 | 69 | 1.72 | 35 | 34 | ||
| 8 | Jeff Ruland | 1982 | 1993 | 22.3 | 109 | 24.307 | 102 | 33.4 | 0.149 | 82 | 1.53 | 51 | 31 | ||
| 9 | Dominique Wilkins* | 1983 | 1999 | 30.3 | 112 | 33.936 | 108 | 35.5 | 0.148 | 85 | 1.45 | 60 | 25 | ||
| 10 | Peja Stojakovic | 1999 | 2011 | 21.5 | 114 | 24.51 | 106 | 33.5 | 0.147 | 89 | 1.41 | 66 | 23 |
EPR likes moderately high usage at average offensive rating, which explains Ewing near the top. In my regression, Ewing's efficiency + usage is above the threshold of having negative (relative) impact. Not quite sure what to make of the rest.
At any rate, here is the entire list of the top 100 players by WS/48
| Player | From | To | USG% | ORtg | Points Prod Per 100 | DRtg | MP | WS/48 | (rk) | EPR | (rk) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| David Robinson* | 1990 | 2003 | 26.2 | 116 | 30.39 | 96 | 34.7 | 0.25 | 1 | 3.36 | 1 | ||
| Michael Jordan* | 1985 | 2003 | 33.3 | 118 | 39.29 | 103 | 38.3 | 0.25 | 1 | 3.27 | 2 | ||
| LeBron James | 2004 | 2011 | 31.8 | 115 | 36.57 | 102 | 40.1 | 0.227 | 4 | 2.94 | 3 | ||
| Tim Duncan | 1998 | 2011 | 27.8 | 110 | 30.58 | 95 | 35.8 | 0.216 | 6 | 2.92 | 4 | ||
| Larry Bird* | 1980 | 1992 | 26.5 | 115 | 30.48 | 101 | 38.4 | 0.203 | 13 | 2.69 | 5 | ||
| Chris Paul | 2006 | 2011 | 23.8 | 121 | 28.80 | 104 | 37.1 | 0.233 | 3 | 2.67 | 6 | ||
| Dirk Nowitzki | 1999 | 2011 | 27 | 117 | 31.59 | 103 | 36.5 | 0.214 | 8 | 2.61 | 7 | ||
| Karl Malone* | 1986 | 2004 | 29.4 | 113 | 33.22 | 101 | 37.2 | 0.205 | 12 | 2.58 | 8 | ||
| Magic Johnson* | 1980 | 1996 | 22.3 | 121 | 26.98 | 104 | 36.7 | 0.225 | 5 | 2.53 | 9 | ||
| Manu Ginobili | 2003 | 2011 | 25.1 | 115 | 28.87 | 99 | 28.1 | 0.214 | 8 | 2.52 | 10 | ||
| Shaquille O'Neal | 1993 | 2011 | 29.5 | 113 | 33.34 | 101 | 34.7 | 0.208 | 11 | 2.49 | 11 | ||
| Yao Ming | 2003 | 2011 | 26.8 | 112 | 30.02 | 99 | 32.5 | 0.2 | 14 | 2.43 | 12 | ||
| Dwight Howard | 2005 | 2011 | 23.2 | 111 | 25.75 | 98 | 36 | 0.188 | 19 | 2.42 | 13 | ||
| Charles Barkley* | 1985 | 2000 | 24.8 | 119 | 29.51 | 105 | 36.7 | 0.216 | 6 | 2.39 | 14 | ||
| Kevin Garnett | 1996 | 2011 | 25.2 | 111 | 27.97 | 99 | 36.7 | 0.191 | 18 | 2.39 | 15 | ||
| Hakeem Olajuwon* | 1985 | 2002 | 27.1 | 108 | 29.27 | 98 | 35.7 | 0.177 | 30 | 2.23 | 16 | ||
| Arvydas Sabonis* | 1996 | 2003 | 22.9 | 112 | 25.65 | 97 | 24.2 | 0.2 | 14 | 2.23 | 17 | ||
| Julius Erving* | 1980 | 1987 | 26.9 | 112 | 30.13 | 102 | 34.1 | 0.182 | 22 | 2.08 | 18 | ||
| Dwyane Wade | 2004 | 2011 | 32.5 | 111 | 36.08 | 104 | 37.6 | 0.193 | 16 | 2.06 | 19 | ||
| John Stockton* | 1985 | 2003 | 18.9 | 121 | 22.87 | 104 | 31.8 | 0.209 | 10 | 2.05 | 20 | ||
| Player | From | To | USG% | ORtg | Points Prod Per 100 | DRtg | MP | WS/48 | (rk) | EPR | (rk) | ||
| Kareem Abdul-Jabbar* | 1980 | 1989 | 24.2 | 116 | 28.07 | 104 | 32.6 | 0.182 | 22 | 2.03 | 21 | ||
| Pau Gasol | 2002 | 2011 | 23.6 | 115 | 27.14 | 104 | 35.9 | 0.179 | 26 | 2.00 | 22 | ||
| Kobe Bryant | 1997 | 2011 | 31.5 | 112 | 35.28 | 105 | 36.4 | 0.187 | 20 | 1.97 | 23 | ||
| Adrian Dantley* | 1980 | 1991 | 26.8 | 120 | 32.16 | 110 | 36 | 0.192 | 17 | 1.95 | 24 | ||
| Shawn Marion | 2000 | 2011 | 21.1 | 111 | 23.42 | 101 | 36.3 | 0.162 | 46 | 1.91 | 25 | ||
| Paul Pierce | 1999 | 2011 | 27.8 | 110 | 30.58 | 103 | 37 | 0.167 | 41 | 1.84 | 26 | ||
| Sidney Moncrief | 1980 | 1991 | 20.6 | 119 | 24.51 | 105 | 30.2 | 0.187 | 20 | 1.83 | 27 | ||
| Patrick Ewing* | 1986 | 2002 | 28 | 106 | 29.68 | 99 | 34.3 | 0.15 | 77 | 1.83 | 28 | ||
| Clyde Drexler* | 1984 | 1998 | 25.4 | 114 | 28.96 | 105 | 34.6 | 0.173 | 34 | 1.82 | 29 | ||
| Moses Malone* | 1980 | 1995 | 26 | 114 | 29.64 | 105 | 33.5 | 0.179 | 26 | 1.82 | 30 | ||
| Larry Nance | 1982 | 1994 | 20.6 | 116 | 23.90 | 104 | 33.4 | 0.171 | 36 | 1.81 | 31 | ||
| Amare Stoudemire | 2003 | 2011 | 26.9 | 114 | 30.67 | 106 | 34.6 | 0.177 | 30 | 1.77 | 32 | ||
| Kevin McHale* | 1981 | 1993 | 22.4 | 118 | 26.43 | 106 | 31 | 0.18 | 24 | 1.77 | 33 | ||
| Alonzo Mourning | 1993 | 2008 | 25.6 | 108 | 27.65 | 100 | 31 | 0.166 | 43 | 1.74 | 34 | ||
| Dikembe Mutombo | 1992 | 2009 | 15 | 111 | 16.65 | 99 | 30.8 | 0.153 | 69 | 1.72 | 35 | ||
| Brad Daugherty | 1987 | 1994 | 22.2 | 114 | 25.31 | 105 | 36.5 | 0.156 | 56 | 1.70 | 36 | ||
| Reggie Miller | 1988 | 2005 | 21.6 | 121 | 26.14 | 109 | 34.3 | 0.176 | 32 | 1.68 | 37 | ||
| Elton Brand | 2000 | 2011 | 24 | 111 | 26.64 | 104 | 36.9 | 0.156 | 56 | 1.64 | 38 | ||
| Chauncey Billups | 1998 | 2011 | 22 | 118 | 25.96 | 107 | 32.3 | 0.179 | 26 | 1.64 | 39 | ||
| Carlos Boozer | 2003 | 2011 | 23.9 | 111 | 26.53 | 103 | 32.6 | 0.159 | 51 | 1.63 | 40 | ||
| Player | From | To | USG% | ORtg | Points Prod Per 100 | DRtg | MP | WS/48 | (rk) | EPR | (rk) | ||
| Chris Bosh | 2004 | 2011 | 24.8 | 113 | 28.02 | 106 | 36.9 | 0.16 | 49 | 1.62 | 41 | ||
| Dennis Rodman* | 1987 | 2000 | 11.4 | 114 | 13.00 | 100 | 31.7 | 0.15 | 77 | 1.59 | 42 | ||
| Greg Oden | 2009 | 2010 | 19.7 | 117 | 23.05 | 103 | 22.1 | 0.18 | 24 | 1.58 | 43 | ||
| Jack Sikma | 1980 | 1991 | 20.9 | 110 | 22.99 | 102 | 33.7 | 0.149 | 82 | 1.58 | 44 | ||
| Andrew Bynum | 2006 | 2011 | 18.5 | 117 | 21.65 | 103 | 24.3 | 0.172 | 35 | 1.57 | 45 | ||
| Bob Lanier* | 1980 | 1984 | 21 | 112 | 23.52 | 102 | 28.1 | 0.161 | 48 | 1.57 | 46 | ||
| Robert Parish* | 1980 | 1997 | 21.2 | 113 | 23.96 | 103 | 29 | 0.157 | 53 | 1.56 | 47 | ||
| Andrei Kirilenko | 2002 | 2011 | 18.9 | 112 | 21.17 | 102 | 30.8 | 0.156 | 56 | 1.56 | 48 | ||
| Artis Gilmore* | 1980 | 1988 | 18.4 | 119 | 21.90 | 106 | 30.9 | 0.167 | 41 | 1.54 | 49 | ||
| Bobby Jones | 1980 | 1986 | 17.1 | 116 | 19.84 | 102 | 24.2 | 0.17 | 37 | 1.54 | 50 | ||
| Jeff Ruland | 1982 | 1993 | 22.3 | 109 | 24.31 | 102 | 33.4 | 0.149 | 82 | 1.53 | 51 | ||
| Kevin Durant | 2008 | 2011 | 29.8 | 111 | 33.08 | 107 | 38 | 0.154 | 61 | 1.53 | 52 | ||
| Eddie Jones | 1995 | 2008 | 20.1 | 111 | 22.31 | 103 | 34.4 | 0.147 | 89 | 1.52 | 53 | ||
| Horace Grant | 1988 | 2004 | 15.2 | 117 | 17.78 | 104 | 33.2 | 0.147 | 89 | 1.51 | 54 | ||
| Dan Issel* | 1980 | 1985 | 24.9 | 118 | 29.38 | 109 | 29.9 | 0.17 | 37 | 1.50 | 55 | ||
| Kermit Washington | 1980 | 1988 | 15.9 | 114 | 18.13 | 102 | 29.3 | 0.154 | 61 | 1.50 | 56 | ||
| Scottie Pippen* | 1988 | 2004 | 22.5 | 108 | 24.30 | 102 | 34.9 | 0.146 | 94 | 1.49 | 57 | ||
| Al Horford | 2008 | 2011 | 17.5 | 116 | 20.30 | 105 | 33.8 | 0.154 | 61 | 1.48 | 58 | ||
| Kevin Johnson | 1988 | 2000 | 22.6 | 118 | 26.67 | 109 | 34.1 | 0.178 | 29 | 1.47 | 59 | ||
| Dominique Wilkins* | 1983 | 1999 | 30.3 | 112 | 33.94 | 108 | 35.5 | 0.148 | 85 | 1.45 | 60 | ||
| Player | From | To | USG% | ORtg | Points Prod Per 100 | DRtg | MP | WS/48 | (rk) | EPR | (rk) | ||
| Bill Laimbeer | 1981 | 1994 | 16.9 | 115 | 19.44 | 104 | 31.8 | 0.149 | 82 | 1.43 | 61 | ||
| Ray Allen | 1997 | 2011 | 24.5 | 114 | 27.93 | 108 | 37 | 0.154 | 61 | 1.43 | 62 | ||
| Joakim Noah | 2008 | 2011 | 15.4 | 115 | 17.71 | 102 | 26.2 | 0.16 | 49 | 1.42 | 63 | ||
| Nene Hilario | 2003 | 2011 | 18.1 | 113 | 20.45 | 103 | 29.6 | 0.152 | 72 | 1.42 | 64 | ||
| Blake Griffin | 2011 | 2011 | 27.3 | 111 | 30.30 | 107 | 38 | 0.152 | 72 | 1.41 | 65 | ||
| Peja Stojakovic | 1999 | 2011 | 21.5 | 114 | 24.51 | 106 | 33.5 | 0.147 | 89 | 1.41 | 66 | ||
| Tracy McGrady | 1998 | 2011 | 29.6 | 108 | 31.97 | 104 | 33.7 | 0.154 | 61 | 1.40 | 67 | ||
| Shawn Kemp | 1990 | 2003 | 25 | 106 | 26.50 | 100 | 27.9 | 0.147 | 89 | 1.39 | 68 | ||
| Brandon Roy | 2007 | 2011 | 25.4 | 116 | 29.46 | 110 | 35.6 | 0.157 | 53 | 1.37 | 69 | ||
| Marques Johnson | 1980 | 1990 | 24 | 112 | 26.88 | 106 | 34 | 0.15 | 77 | 1.37 | 70 | ||
| Player | From | To | USG% | ORtg | Points Prod Per 100 | DRtg | MP | WS/48 | (rk) | EPR | (rk) | ||
| Detlef Schrempf | 1986 | 2001 | 20.3 | 117 | 23.75 | 107 | 29.6 | 0.156 | 56 | 1.33 | 71 | ||
| Paul Millsap | 2007 | 2011 | 19.7 | 114 | 22.46 | 104 | 26 | 0.151 | 74 | 1.32 | 72 | ||
| Vince Carter | 1999 | 2011 | 29 | 109 | 31.61 | 106 | 36.4 | 0.146 | 94 | 1.32 | 73 | ||
| Todd MacCulloch | 2000 | 2003 | 17.7 | 113 | 20.00 | 100 | 15.4 | 0.166 | 43 | 1.32 | 74 | ||
| Mehmet Okur | 2003 | 2011 | 21.6 | 113 | 24.41 | 105 | 29.1 | 0.146 | 94 | 1.31 | 75 | ||
| Scot Pollard | 1998 | 2008 | 12.5 | 114 | 14.25 | 99 | 16.5 | 0.153 | 69 | 1.27 | 76 | ||
| Cedric Maxwell | 1980 | 1988 | 16.9 | 118 | 19.94 | 106 | 28.7 | 0.154 | 61 | 1.27 | 77 | ||
| Anderson Varejao | 2005 | 2011 | 13.7 | 115 | 15.76 | 102 | 24.7 | 0.151 | 74 | 1.26 | 78 | ||
| Gary Payton | 1991 | 2007 | 22.5 | 111 | 24.98 | 106 | 35.3 | 0.148 | 85 | 1.24 | 79 | ||
| Steve Nash | 1997 | 2011 | 21.2 | 119 | 25.23 | 110 | 31.3 | 0.168 | 39 | 1.22 | 80 | ||
| Player | From | To | USG% | ORtg | Points Prod Per 100 | DRtg | MP | WS/48 | (rk) | EPR | (rk) | ||
| Jeff Hornacek | 1987 | 2000 | 19.7 | 117 | 23.05 | 108 | 31.5 | 0.154 | 61 | 1.21 | 81 | ||
| Brad Miller | 1999 | 2011 | 18.4 | 114 | 20.98 | 105 | 28.6 | 0.15 | 77 | 1.20 | 82 | ||
| Serge Ibaka | 2010 | 2011 | 15.9 | 115 | 18.29 | 103 | 22.8 | 0.153 | 69 | 1.20 | 83 | ||
| Maurice Cheeks | 1980 | 1993 | 15.4 | 117 | 18.02 | 106 | 31.8 | 0.146 | 94 | 1.19 | 84 | ||
| Calvin Natt | 1980 | 1990 | 21.3 | 114 | 24.28 | 107 | 31.4 | 0.146 | 94 | 1.19 | 85 | ||
| Kevin Love | 2009 | 2011 | 22.1 | 117 | 25.86 | 109 | 29.8 | 0.163 | 45 | 1.19 | 86 | ||
| Steve Mix | 1980 | 1983 | 21.7 | 113 | 24.52 | 103 | 17.2 | 0.168 | 39 | 1.18 | 87 | ||
| Leon Powe | 2007 | 2011 | 20.4 | 115 | 23.46 | 103 | 13.9 | 0.174 | 33 | 1.17 | 88 | ||
| Marcin Gortat | 2008 | 2011 | 15.3 | 116 | 17.75 | 102 | 17.2 | 0.162 | 46 | 1.17 | 89 | ||
| Terrell Brandon | 1992 | 2002 | 23.9 | 110 | 26.29 | 105 | 29.8 | 0.147 | 89 | 1.15 | 90 | ||
| David Lee | 2006 | 2011 | 19 | 117 | 22.23 | 108 | 31 | 0.148 | 85 | 1.14 | 91 | ||
| Kevin Martin | 2005 | 2011 | 24.7 | 117 | 28.90 | 111 | 31.2 | 0.151 | 74 | 1.14 | 92 | ||
| Mark Price | 1987 | 1998 | 22.8 | 116 | 26.45 | 109 | 29.9 | 0.158 | 52 | 1.14 | 93 | ||
| Ryan Anderson | 2009 | 2011 | 20.7 | 115 | 23.81 | 105 | 18.9 | 0.157 | 53 | 1.08 | 94 | ||
| Carl Landry | 2008 | 2011 | 20.5 | 117 | 23.99 | 108 | 24.9 | 0.155 | 60 | 1.04 | 95 | ||
| Terry Porter | 1986 | 2002 | 19.1 | 115 | 21.97 | 107 | 27.8 | 0.15 | 77 | 1.01 | 96 | ||
| Ricky Pierce | 1983 | 1998 | 25 | 116 | 29.00 | 110 | 24.4 | 0.146 | 94 | 0.96 | 97 | ||
| Kiki Vandeweghe | 1981 | 1993 | 23.6 | 119 | 28.08 | 113 | 30.3 | 0.148 | 85 | 0.96 | 98 | ||
| Amir Johnson | 2006 | 2011 | 14.3 | 122 | 17.45 | 107 | 17.8 | 0.154 | 61 | 0.80 | 99 | ||
| Ty Lawson | 2010 | 2011 | 19 | 118 | 22.42 | 110 | 23.6 | 0.146 | 94 | 0.69 | 100 |
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- Nathan
- I wish my heart were as often large as my hands.